Spontaneous galvanic displacement of Pt nanostructures on nickel foam: Synthesis, characterization and use for hydrogen evolution reaction

Data di pubblicazione: 27 Mar 2018

RivistaFonte dati: OPENALEXTipo OpenAlex: articleOpen Access
Autori: Stefania Maria Serena Privitera, Salvatore Lombardo, G Milazzo, S. Privitera, Daniele D’Angelo, Silvia Scalese, Salvatore Di Franco, Francesco Maita, Salvatore Antonino Lombardo

In this paper we propose the use of spontaneous galvanic displacement as a promising solution to produce nickel foam electrodes functionalized with interconnected platinum nanoparticles. Scanning Electron Microscopy analyses, coupled with X-ray Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy show that, under proper conditions, we can overcome the limits of other deposition techniques, achieving a uniform Pt coverage throughout the 3D structure of the Ni foam. We show that such a condition, not deeply investigated in previous literature, turns out to be crucial for the long term stability of the electrodes under constant current stress. The amount of Pt on the Ni foam has been experimentally evaluated, obtaining optimal results with 0.015 mg cm−2 of noble metal in a 0.16 cm thick electrode. Such a low amount corresponds to a Ni foam cost increase of less than 0.1%.

Editore
Pergamon
Fonte
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume
43
Fascicolo
16
Pagine
7903-7910
Citazioni
26
ID archivio
61e0bf326a72e9909c466c8b8e188dcb
Riferimenti
Volume: 43 Issue: 16 Pages: 7903-7910