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Type: 
Journal
Description: 
Quantum dot hybrid qubits formed from three electrons in double quantum dots represent a promising compromise between high speed and simple fabrication for solid state implementations of single-qubit and two-qubits quantum logic ports. We derive the Schrieffer–Wolff effective Hamiltonian that describes in a simple and intuitive way the qubit by combining a Hubbard-like model with a projector operator method. As a result, the Hubbard-like Hamiltonian is transformed in an equivalent expression in terms of the exchange coupling interactions between pairs of electrons. The effective Hamiltonian is exploited to derive the dynamical behavior of the system and its eigenstates on the Bloch sphere to generate qubits operation for quantum logic ports. A realistic implementation in silicon and the coupling of the qubit with a detector are discussed.
Publisher: 
Springer US
Publication date: 
1 May 2014
Authors: 

Elena Ferraro, Marco De Michielis, Giovanni Mazzeo, Marco Fanciulli, Enrico Prati

Biblio References: 
Volume: 13 Issue: 5 Pages: 1155-1173
Origin: 
Quantum information processing