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Type: 
Journal
Description: 
Silicon metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) is a nanostructuring technique exploiting the enhancement of the silicon etch rate at some metal–silicon interfaces. Compared to more traditional approaches, MACE is a high-throughput technique, and it is one of the few that enables the growth of vertical 1D structures of virtually unlimited length. As such, it has already found relevant technological applications in fields ranging from energy conversion to biosensing. Yet, its implementation has always required metal patterning to obtain nanopillars. Here, we report how MACE may lead to the formation of porous silicon nanopillars even in the absence of gold patterning. We show how the use of inhomogeneous yet continuous gold layers leads to the generation of a stress field causing spontaneous local delamination of the metal—and to the formation of silicon nanopillars where the metal disruption occurs. We …
Publisher: 
IOP Publishing
Publication date: 
26 Jul 2013
Authors: 

Monica Bollani, Johann Osmond, Giuseppe Nicotra, Corrado Spinella, Dario Narducci

Biblio References: 
Volume: 24 Issue: 33 Pages: 335302
Origin: 
Nanotechnology