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Type: 
Journal
Description: 
We take a dynamical-systems approach to study the qualitative dynamical aspects of the tidal locking of the rotation of secondary celestial bodies with their orbital motion around the primary. We introduce a minimal model including the essential features of gravitationally induced elastic deformation and tidal dissipation that demonstrates the details of the energy transfer between the orbital and rotovibrational degrees of freedom. Despite its simplicity, our model can account for both synchronization into the 1: 1 spin-orbit resonance and the circularization of the orbit as the only true asymptotic attractors, together with the existence of relatively long-lived metastable orbits with the secondary in p: q synchronous rotation.
Publisher: 
American Physical Society
Publication date: 
18 Sep 2008
Authors: 

Bruno Escribano, Jozsef Vanyo, Idan Tuval, Julyan HE Cartwright, Diego L González, Oreste Piro, Tamás Tél

Biblio References: 
Volume: 78 Issue: 3 Pages: 036216
Origin: 
Physical Review E