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Type: 
Journal
Description: 
An integrated magnetic nanosensor based on a niobium dc SQUID (superconducting quantum interference device) for nanoscale applications is presented. The sensor, having a washer shape with a hole of 200 nm and two Josephson–Dayem nanobridges of 80 nm× 100 nm, consists of a Nb (30 nm)/Al (30 nm) bilayer patterned by electron beam lithography (EBL) and shaped by lift-off and reactive ion etch (RIE) processes. The presence of the niobium coils, integrated on-chip and tightly coupled to the SQUID, allows us to easily excite the sensor in order to get the voltage–flux characteristics and to flux bias the SQUID at its optimal point. The measurements were performed at liquid helium temperature. A voltage swing of 75 µV and a maximum voltage–flux transfer coefficient (responsivity) as high as 1 mV/Φ 0 were directly measured from the voltage–flux characteristic. The noise measurements were performed in …
Publisher: 
IOP Publishing
Publication date: 
27 May 2008
Authors: 

C Granata, E Esposito, A Vettoliere, L Petti, M Russo

Biblio References: 
Volume: 19 Issue: 27 Pages: 275501
Origin: 
Nanotechnology