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Type: 
Journal
Description: 
Electron beam evaporation has been used to prepare Ge nanowires (NWs) on top of (111) Si substrates. Despite the non-UHV growth conditions, scanning and transmission electron microscopies demonstrate that NWs are single crystal with specific crystallographic growth directions ([111], [110], and [112]). NWs are faceted, exhibiting the lower energy plans on the surface. The faceting depends on the growth direction. Moreover, the detrimental effects for Ge NWs growth of O atoms contamination are discussed. Finally, we describe how a proper preparation of the Au catalyst is able to increase the Ge NW density by a factor of 4, while heteroepitaxy and faceting features are maintained.
Publisher: 
Hindawi
Publication date: 
1 Jan 2012
Authors: 

Pietro Artoni, Alessia Irrera, Emanuele Francesco Pecora, Simona Boninelli, Corrado Spinella, Francesco Priolo

Biblio References: 
Volume: 2012
Origin: 
International Journal of Photoenergy