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Type: 
Journal
Description: 
We have developed a novel geometrical configuration for NbN-based superconducting single photon optical detector (SSPD) that achieves two goals: a much lower intrinsic impedance, and a consequently greater bandwidth, and a much larger signal amplitude compared to the standard meandered configuration. This has been obtained by implementing a properly designed parallel stripline structure where a cascade switching mechanism occurs when one of the striplines is hit by an optical photon. The overall switching occurs synchronously and in a very short time, giving rise to a strong and fast voltage pulse. The SSPD have been realized using state of the art NbN deposition technology and e-beam lithography. The strips are 100 nm wide and 5 μm long and have been realized with 4 nm NbN film on sapphire and Si substrate. We report on experimental characterization of such novel devices. The performances …
Publisher: 
IOP Publishing
Publication date: 
1 Jan 2008
Authors: 

A Casaburi, M Ejrnaes, O Quaranta, A Gaggero, F Mattioli, R Leoni, B Voronov, G Gol'Tsman, M Lisitskiy, E Esposito, C Nappi, R Cristiano, S Pagano

Biblio References: 
Volume: 97 Issue: 1 Pages: 012265
Origin: 
Journal of Physics: Conference Series